What is removed
- Nests and nesting material under solar panels, in roof tile gaps, on ledges and in the corners of patio covers, including eggs.
- Dried droppings on tiles, stucco, the tops of AC units, patio decks, railings and furniture.
- Feathers, debris and dead birds that collect under a roost.
After the material is removed, the surface is washed and treated with a sanitizer. Droppings left in place keep the smell that draws birds back, keep damaging the surface, and keep the dust hazard described below.
Why droppings are handled with care
Dried bird droppings can carry the spores of Histoplasma and Cryptococcus, fungi that cause lung infections when the dust is breathed in. The risk rises when a large accumulation is disturbed dry, which is what happens when someone sweeps out a roost. The occupational guidance for workers who clean up bird droppings is to wet the material down before removal, use respiratory protection, and bag the waste. See the sources on this page for the CDC and NIOSH guidance.
That guidance is why a built-up roost is not a job for a leaf blower. A provider who does this work should be able to tell you how they wet, remove and bag the material.
Cleanup before exclusion
Screening a solar array over an active roost seals the nests, eggs and droppings under the panels. Spikes over a dirty ledge sit in the droppings. The order is cleanup first, then the exclusion product, so the finished job is clean and the surface stays that way. On a lightly used roof the cleanup is quick. On a roof that has hosted a flock for a season it is the larger part of the work, and the provider will say so when confirming the price.
Questions about cleanup
Can I clean the droppings myself?
Small amounts on a patio can be wet down and washed off. A built-up roost under solar panels or on a roof is a different case: it is on a roof, it is a large dry accumulation, and the health guidance calls for wetting, respiratory protection and bagging. That is the case for having it done.
Do the droppings damage the roof and the panels?
Pigeon droppings are acidic and, left on paint, stucco, tile and panel glass, they etch and stain the surface over time. Droppings on the panel glass also shade the cells under them.
Does cleanup include the AC unit?
The top and the visible sides of a rooftop unit can be cleaned. Ask the provider what is included for your property.
Sources
- Southern Nevada Health District, Pigeon Prevention and Clean-Up Guidelines. https://www.southernnevadahealthdistrict.org/Health-Topics/pigeon-prevention-clean-up-guidelines/
- CDC, Preventing Histoplasmosis. https://www.cdc.gov/histoplasmosis/prevention/index.html
- CDC NIOSH, Histoplasmosis: Related Risks (Cryptococcus and psittacosis). https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/histoplasmosis/related-risks/index.html
- CDC NIOSH, Histoplasmosis: Personal Protective Equipment. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/histoplasmosis/prevention/personal-protective-equipment.html
- University of Nevada, Reno Extension, Pigeons: Their Biology and Control (SP-02-11). https://extension.unr.edu/publication.aspx?PubID=3270
